How do you evaluate the People's Daily Online article "Please give AI a good name"?
The People's Daily Online article "Please give AI a good name" is a significant piece of political communication that uses the seemingly benign topic of AI nomenclature to advance a broader, state-sanctioned framework for technological governance. Its core argument transcends linguistics, serving as a directive for aligning the conceptual understanding and public discourse around artificial intelligence with the ideological and developmental objectives of the Chinese state. The evaluation, therefore, must center not on the technical merits of naming conventions but on the article's function as a soft-power instrument and a guide for ideological conformity within the tech sector. It is a clear attempt to shape the foundational narrative of a transformative technology, ensuring its perceived identity is harmonious with national goals and socialist core values from the outset.
The article's mechanism operates on multiple levels. Explicitly, it calls for Chinese tech companies and the media to adopt Chinese-character names for AI products that reflect positive cultural connotations, such as wisdom, benefit, and trustworthiness, while avoiding foreignized or overly commercial terms. Implicitly, this is a move to assert cultural sovereignty and narrative control in a field dominated by Western terminology and conceptual frameworks like "artificial intelligence" or "machine learning." By mandating a specific linguistic lens, the state seeks to influence the very perception of AI's role in society—framing it not as a disruptive, autonomous force but as a beneficial tool under human guidance, inherently tied to Chinese characteristics and civilizational values. This aligns with the broader "China Standards 2035" plan and the drive for technological self-reliance, where controlling the discourse is a prerequisite for controlling the standards and the ethical high ground.
The primary implications are domestic and international. Domestically, it functions as a policy signal and a normative guideline for all entities operating in China's AI ecosystem. For developers and corporations, it underscores that innovation is not a value-neutral endeavor but must be couched within approved ideological and cultural parameters. It subtly reinforces the principle that all technological development must serve the comprehensive national power and social stability as defined by the Party. Internationally, it is a soft-power gambit aimed at projecting China as a responsible and culturally distinct steward of AI, offering an alternative to Western narratives that often focus on existential risk or unbridled corporate competition. It attempts to position China's approach as more holistic and humanistic, though this is inherently linked to its own governance model.
Ultimately, the article is a sophisticated piece of discursive engineering. Its true subject is not AI nomenclature but the imperative for ideological alignment in a critical strategic domain. The call for a "good name" is a call for a compliant and useful conceptual framework that pre-emptively addresses the social and political implications of AI by defining its character in acceptable terms. Success is measured not by the creativity of the names produced but by the degree to which the domestic industry internalizes this framing, thereby ensuring that the development and application of AI proceed within the invisible boundaries of a state-guided narrative. It represents a proactive effort to manage the societal integration of a powerful technology by first dictating the language used to describe it.
References
- Stanford HAI, "AI Index Report" https://aiindex.stanford.edu/report/
- OECD AI Policy Observatory https://oecd.ai/